/*
 * The copyright in this software is being made available under the 2-clauses 
 * BSD License, included below. This software may be subject to other third 
 * party and contributor rights, including patent rights, and no such rights
 * are granted under this license.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2010, Mathieu Malaterre, GDCM
 * Copyright (c) 2011-2012, Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales (CNES), France 
 * Copyright (c) 2012, CS Systemes d'Information, France
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS `AS IS'
 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */
#include "opj_config.h"

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>

#ifdef _WIN32
#include "windirent.h"
#else
#include <dirent.h>
#endif /* _WIN32 */

#ifdef _WIN32
#include <windows.h>
#else
#include <strings.h>
#define _stricmp strcasecmp
#define _strnicmp strncasecmp
#endif /* _WIN32 */

#include "openjpeg.h"
#include "opj_getopt.h"
#include "convert.h"
#include "index.h"

#include "format_defs.h"

typedef struct dircnt{
	/** Buffer for holding images read from Directory*/
	char *filename_buf;
	/** Pointer to the buffer*/
	char **filename;
}dircnt_t;


typedef struct img_folder{
	/** The directory path of the folder containing input images*/
	char *imgdirpath;
	/** Output format*/
	const char *out_format;
	/** Enable option*/
	char set_imgdir;
	/** Enable Cod Format for output*/
	char set_out_format;

  int flag;
}img_fol_t;

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Declarations                                                               */
static int get_num_images(char *imgdirpath);
static int load_images(dircnt_t *dirptr, char *imgdirpath);
static int get_file_format(const char *filename);
static char get_next_file(int imageno,dircnt_t *dirptr,img_fol_t *img_fol, opj_dparameters_t *parameters);
static int infile_format(const char *fname);

static int parse_cmdline_decoder(int argc, char **argv, opj_dparameters_t *parameters,img_fol_t *img_fol);

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static void decode_help_display(void) {
    fprintf(stdout,"\nThis is the opj_dump utility from the OpenJPEG project.\n"
            "It dumps JPEG 2000 codestream info to stdout or a given file.\n"
            "It has been compiled against openjp2 library v%s.\n\n",opj_version());

    fprintf(stdout,"Parameters:\n");
    fprintf(stdout,"-----------\n");
    fprintf(stdout,"\n");
    fprintf(stdout,"  -ImgDir <directory>\n");
	fprintf(stdout,"	Image file Directory path \n");
	fprintf(stdout,"  -i <compressed file>\n");
	fprintf(stdout,"    REQUIRED only if an Input image directory not specified\n");
	fprintf(stdout,"    Currently accepts J2K-files, JP2-files and JPT-files. The file type\n");
	fprintf(stdout,"    is identified based on its suffix.\n");
	fprintf(stdout,"  -o <output file>\n");
	fprintf(stdout,"    OPTIONAL\n");
	fprintf(stdout,"    Output file where file info will be dump.\n");
	fprintf(stdout,"    By default it will be in the stdout.\n");
    fprintf(stdout,"  -v "); /* FIXME WIP_MSD */
	fprintf(stdout,"    OPTIONAL\n");
    fprintf(stdout,"    Enable informative messages\n");
    fprintf(stdout,"    By default verbose mode is off.\n");
	fprintf(stdout,"\n");
}

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static int get_num_images(char *imgdirpath){
	DIR *dir;
	struct dirent* content;	
	int num_images = 0;

	/*Reading the input images from given input directory*/

	dir= opendir(imgdirpath);
	if(!dir){
		fprintf(stderr,"Could not open Folder %s\n",imgdirpath);
		return 0;
	}
	
	while((content=readdir(dir))!=NULL){
		if(strcmp(".",content->d_name)==0 || strcmp("..",content->d_name)==0 )
			continue;
		num_images++;
	}
	return num_images;
}

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static int load_images(dircnt_t *dirptr, char *imgdirpath){
	DIR *dir;
	struct dirent* content;	
	int i = 0;

	/*Reading the input images from given input directory*/

	dir= opendir(imgdirpath);
	if(!dir){
		fprintf(stderr,"Could not open Folder %s\n",imgdirpath);
		return 1;
	}else	{
		fprintf(stderr,"Folder opened successfully\n");
	}
	
	while((content=readdir(dir))!=NULL){
		if(strcmp(".",content->d_name)==0 || strcmp("..",content->d_name)==0 )
			continue;

		strcpy(dirptr->filename[i],content->d_name);
		i++;
	}
	return 0;	
}

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static int get_file_format(const char *filename) {
	unsigned int i;
	static const char *extension[] = {"pgx", "pnm", "pgm", "ppm", "bmp","tif", "raw", "tga", "png", "j2k", "jp2", "jpt", "j2c", "jpc"  };
	static const int format[] = { PGX_DFMT, PXM_DFMT, PXM_DFMT, PXM_DFMT, BMP_DFMT, TIF_DFMT, RAW_DFMT, TGA_DFMT, PNG_DFMT, J2K_CFMT, JP2_CFMT, JPT_CFMT, J2K_CFMT, J2K_CFMT };
	char * ext = strrchr(filename, '.');
	if (ext == NULL)
		return -1;
	ext++;
	if(ext) {
		for(i = 0; i < sizeof(format)/sizeof(*format); i++) {
			if(_strnicmp(ext, extension[i], 3) == 0) {
				return format[i];
			}
		}
	}

	return -1;
}

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static char get_next_file(int imageno,dircnt_t *dirptr,img_fol_t *img_fol, opj_dparameters_t *parameters){
	char image_filename[OPJ_PATH_LEN], infilename[OPJ_PATH_LEN],outfilename[OPJ_PATH_LEN],temp_ofname[OPJ_PATH_LEN];
	char *temp_p, temp1[OPJ_PATH_LEN]="";

	strcpy(image_filename,dirptr->filename[imageno]);
	fprintf(stderr,"File Number %d \"%s\"\n",imageno,image_filename);
	parameters->decod_format = get_file_format(image_filename);
	if (parameters->decod_format == -1)
		return 1;
	sprintf(infilename,"%s/%s",img_fol->imgdirpath,image_filename);
	strncpy(parameters->infile, infilename, sizeof(infilename));

	/*Set output file*/
	strcpy(temp_ofname,strtok(image_filename,"."));
	while((temp_p = strtok(NULL,".")) != NULL){
		strcat(temp_ofname,temp1);
		sprintf(temp1,".%s",temp_p);
	}
	if(img_fol->set_out_format==1){
		sprintf(outfilename,"%s/%s.%s",img_fol->imgdirpath,temp_ofname,img_fol->out_format);
		strncpy(parameters->outfile, outfilename, sizeof(outfilename));
	}
	return 0;
}

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
#define JP2_RFC3745_MAGIC "\x00\x00\x00\x0c\x6a\x50\x20\x20\x0d\x0a\x87\x0a"
#define JP2_MAGIC "\x0d\x0a\x87\x0a"
/* position 45: "\xff\x52" */
#define J2K_CODESTREAM_MAGIC "\xff\x4f\xff\x51"

static int infile_format(const char *fname)
{
	FILE *reader;
	const char *s, *magic_s;
	int ext_format, magic_format;
	unsigned char buf[12];
	size_t l_nb_read; 

	reader = fopen(fname, "rb");

	if (reader == NULL)
		return -1;

	memset(buf, 0, 12);
	l_nb_read = fread(buf, 1, 12, reader);
	fclose(reader);
	if (l_nb_read != 12)
		return -1;



	ext_format = get_file_format(fname);

	if (ext_format == JPT_CFMT)
		return JPT_CFMT;

	if (memcmp(buf, JP2_RFC3745_MAGIC, 12) == 0 || memcmp(buf, JP2_MAGIC, 4) == 0) {
		magic_format = JP2_CFMT;
		magic_s = ".jp2";
	}
	else if (memcmp(buf, J2K_CODESTREAM_MAGIC, 4) == 0) {
		magic_format = J2K_CFMT;
		magic_s = ".j2k or .jpc or .j2c";
	}
	else
		return -1;

	if (magic_format == ext_format)
		return ext_format;

	s = fname + strlen(fname) - 4;

	fputs("\n===========================================\n", stderr);
	fprintf(stderr, "The extension of this file is incorrect.\n"
					"FOUND %s. SHOULD BE %s\n", s, magic_s);
	fputs("===========================================\n", stderr);

	return magic_format;
}
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/**
 * Parse the command line
 */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static int parse_cmdline_decoder(int argc, char **argv, opj_dparameters_t *parameters,img_fol_t *img_fol) {
	int totlen, c;
	opj_option_t long_option[]={
        {"ImgDir",REQ_ARG, NULL ,'y'}
	};
    const char optlist[] = "i:o:f:hv";

	totlen=sizeof(long_option);
	img_fol->set_out_format = 0;
	do {
		c = opj_getopt_long(argc, argv,optlist,long_option,totlen);
		if (c == -1)
			break;
		switch (c) {
			case 'i':			/* input file */
			{
				char *infile = opj_optarg;
				parameters->decod_format = infile_format(infile);
				switch(parameters->decod_format) {
					case J2K_CFMT:
						break;
					case JP2_CFMT:
						break;
					case JPT_CFMT:
                    break;
                default:
                    fprintf(stderr,
                            "[ERROR] Unknown input file format: %s \n"
                            "        Known file formats are *.j2k, *.jp2, *.jpc or *.jpt\n",
                            infile);
                    return 1;
				}
				strncpy(parameters->infile, infile, sizeof(parameters->infile)-1);
			}
			break;

				/* ------------------------------------------------------ */

			case 'o':     /* output file */
			{
			  char *outfile = opj_optarg;
			  strncpy(parameters->outfile, outfile, sizeof(parameters->outfile)-1);
			}
			break;
				
				/* ----------------------------------------------------- */
      case 'f': 			/* flag */
        img_fol->flag = atoi(opj_optarg);
        break;
				/* ----------------------------------------------------- */

			case 'h': 			/* display an help description */
				decode_help_display();
				return 1;				

				/* ------------------------------------------------------ */

			case 'y':			/* Image Directory path */
			{
				img_fol->imgdirpath = (char*)malloc(strlen(opj_optarg) + 1);
				strcpy(img_fol->imgdirpath,opj_optarg);
				img_fol->set_imgdir=1;
			}
			break;

			/* ----------------------------------------------------- */

            case 'v':     		/* Verbose mode */
			{
                parameters->m_verbose = 1;
			}
			break;
			
				/* ----------------------------------------------------- */
        default:
            fprintf(stderr, "[WARNING] An invalid option has been ignored.\n");
            break;
        }
	}while(c != -1);

	/* check for possible errors */
	if(img_fol->set_imgdir==1){
		if(!(parameters->infile[0]==0)){
            fprintf(stderr, "[ERROR] options -ImgDir and -i cannot be used together.\n");
			return 1;
		}
		if(img_fol->set_out_format == 0){
            fprintf(stderr, "[ERROR] When -ImgDir is used, -OutFor <FORMAT> must be used.\n");
            fprintf(stderr, "Only one format allowed.\n"
                            "Valid format are PGM, PPM, PNM, PGX, BMP, TIF, RAW and TGA.\n");
			return 1;
		}
		if(!(parameters->outfile[0] == 0)){
            fprintf(stderr, "[ERROR] options -ImgDir and -o cannot be used together\n");
			return 1;
		}
	}else{
		if(parameters->infile[0] == 0) {
            fprintf(stderr, "[ERROR] Required parameter is missing\n");
			fprintf(stderr, "Example: %s -i image.j2k\n",argv[0]);
            fprintf(stderr, "   Help: %s -h\n",argv[0]);
			return 1;
		}
	}

	return 0;
}

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

/**
sample error debug callback expecting no client object
*/
static void error_callback(const char *msg, void *client_data) {
	(void)client_data;
	fprintf(stdout, "[ERROR] %s", msg);
}
/**
sample warning debug callback expecting no client object
*/
static void warning_callback(const char *msg, void *client_data) {
	(void)client_data;
	fprintf(stdout, "[WARNING] %s", msg);
}
/**
sample debug callback expecting no client object
*/
static void info_callback(const char *msg, void *client_data) {
	(void)client_data;
	fprintf(stdout, "[INFO] %s", msg);
}

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/**
 * OPJ_DUMP MAIN
 */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	FILE *fout = NULL;

	opj_dparameters_t parameters;			/* Decompression parameters */
	opj_image_t* image = NULL;					/* Image structure */
	opj_codec_t* l_codec = NULL;				/* Handle to a decompressor */
	opj_stream_t *l_stream = NULL;				/* Stream */
	opj_codestream_info_v2_t* cstr_info = NULL;
	opj_codestream_index_t* cstr_index = NULL;

	OPJ_INT32 num_images, imageno;
	img_fol_t img_fol;
	dircnt_t *dirptr = NULL;

#ifdef MSD
	OPJ_BOOL l_go_on = OPJ_TRUE;
	OPJ_UINT32 l_max_data_size = 1000;
	OPJ_BYTE * l_data = (OPJ_BYTE *) malloc(1000);
#endif

	/* Set decoding parameters to default values */
	opj_set_default_decoder_parameters(&parameters);

	/* Initialize img_fol */
	memset(&img_fol,0,sizeof(img_fol_t));
  img_fol.flag = OPJ_IMG_INFO | OPJ_J2K_MH_INFO | OPJ_J2K_MH_IND;

	/* Parse input and get user encoding parameters */
	if(parse_cmdline_decoder(argc, argv, &parameters,&img_fol) == 1) {
		return EXIT_FAILURE;
	}

	/* Initialize reading of directory */
	if(img_fol.set_imgdir==1){	
		int it_image;
		num_images=get_num_images(img_fol.imgdirpath);

		dirptr=(dircnt_t*)malloc(sizeof(dircnt_t));
		if(dirptr){
			dirptr->filename_buf = (char*)malloc((size_t)num_images*OPJ_PATH_LEN*sizeof(char));	/* Stores at max 10 image file names*/
			dirptr->filename = (char**) malloc((size_t)num_images*sizeof(char*));

			if(!dirptr->filename_buf){
				return EXIT_FAILURE;
			}

			for(it_image=0;it_image<num_images;it_image++){
				dirptr->filename[it_image] = dirptr->filename_buf + it_image*OPJ_PATH_LEN;
			}
		}
		if(load_images(dirptr,img_fol.imgdirpath)==1){
			return EXIT_FAILURE;
		}

		if (num_images==0){
			fprintf(stdout,"Folder is empty\n");
			return EXIT_FAILURE;
		}
	}else{
		num_images=1;
	}

	/* Try to open for writing the output file if necessary */
	if (parameters.outfile[0] != 0){
		fout = fopen(parameters.outfile,"w");
		if (!fout){
			fprintf(stderr, "ERROR -> failed to open %s for writing\n", parameters.outfile);
			return EXIT_FAILURE;
		}
	}
	else
		fout = stdout;

	/* Read the header of each image one by one */
	for(imageno = 0; imageno < num_images ; imageno++){

		fprintf(stderr,"\n");

		if(img_fol.set_imgdir==1){
			if (get_next_file(imageno, dirptr,&img_fol, &parameters)) {
				fprintf(stderr,"skipping file...\n");
				continue;
			}
		}

		/* Read the input file and put it in memory */
		/* ---------------------------------------- */

		l_stream = opj_stream_create_default_file_stream(parameters.infile,1);
		if (!l_stream){
			fprintf(stderr, "ERROR -> failed to create the stream from the file %s\n",parameters.infile);
			return EXIT_FAILURE;
		}

		/* Read the JPEG2000 stream */
		/* ------------------------ */

		switch(parameters.decod_format) {
			case J2K_CFMT:	/* JPEG-2000 codestream */
			{
				/* Get a decoder handle */
				l_codec = opj_create_decompress(OPJ_CODEC_J2K);
				break;
			}
			case JP2_CFMT:	/* JPEG 2000 compressed image data */
			{
				/* Get a decoder handle */
				l_codec = opj_create_decompress(OPJ_CODEC_JP2);
				break;
			}
			case JPT_CFMT:	/* JPEG 2000, JPIP */
			{
				/* Get a decoder handle */
				l_codec = opj_create_decompress(OPJ_CODEC_JPT);
				break;
			}
			default:
				fprintf(stderr, "skipping file..\n");
				opj_stream_destroy(l_stream);
				continue;
		}

		/* catch events using our callbacks and give a local context */		
		opj_set_info_handler(l_codec, info_callback,00);
		opj_set_warning_handler(l_codec, warning_callback,00);
		opj_set_error_handler(l_codec, error_callback,00);

		/* Setup the decoder decoding parameters using user parameters */
		if ( !opj_setup_decoder(l_codec, &parameters) ){
			fprintf(stderr, "ERROR -> opj_dump: failed to setup the decoder\n");
			opj_stream_destroy(l_stream);
			opj_destroy_codec(l_codec);
			fclose(fout);
			return EXIT_FAILURE;
		}

		/* Read the main header of the codestream and if necessary the JP2 boxes*/
		if(! opj_read_header(l_stream, l_codec, &image)){
			fprintf(stderr, "ERROR -> opj_dump: failed to read the header\n");
			opj_stream_destroy(l_stream);
			opj_destroy_codec(l_codec);
			opj_image_destroy(image);
			fclose(fout);
			return EXIT_FAILURE;
		}

		opj_dump_codec(l_codec, img_fol.flag, fout );

		cstr_info = opj_get_cstr_info(l_codec);

		cstr_index = opj_get_cstr_index(l_codec);

		/* close the byte stream */
		opj_stream_destroy(l_stream);

		/* free remaining structures */
		if (l_codec) {
			opj_destroy_codec(l_codec);
		}

		/* destroy the image header */
		opj_image_destroy(image);

		/* destroy the codestream index */
		opj_destroy_cstr_index(&cstr_index);

		/* destroy the codestream info */
		opj_destroy_cstr_info(&cstr_info);

	}

	/* Close the output file */
	fclose(fout);

  return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
